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Showing posts with label Europe. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Europe. Show all posts

Monday, 24 October 2016

12:38

Deutsche Bank Could Be The “Lehman Moment” Of 2016

Deutsche Bank Could Be The “Lehman Moment” Of 2016

There is a ticking time bomb in the heart of Europe. Deutsche Bank, the largest bank in Europe, needs to be recapitalized. But neither the German government nor the European Central Bank (ECB) wants to fund it. This is leading to an unsafe and unstable situation. It could even trigger another global financial crisis.

The US Department of Justice (DoJ) recently levied a fine on Deutsche Bank (DB) in the amount of $14 billion. But the bank does not have the money to pay the fine.

There are three options:
  • The bank could issue equity. This is a bail-in.
  • The government could bail out the bank by giving money to it.
  • A third party could buy into the bank as an investor. This is also a bailout but a “friendly” one.

With option #1, the highly leveraged, low-profit firm would be issuing equity as the stock price is close to record lows. This bail-in would convert equity and subordinated debt to new equity. If that happens, the fragility of the entire European banking system will be obvious.

Global financial markets are hoping for option #3—an investor-friendly solution to the problem. They want a white knight in the form of a bailout from a deep-pockets third party like China.

The truth is that any solution to the DB issue outside of this “friendly bailout” will be perceived as systemic weakness. And that carries the risk of contagion to the rest of the European banking system.

If a white knight does not ride to the rescue soon, Germany and the ECB may have to step in with a bailout. This option #2, however, is only slightly less pleasant than option #1, a bail-in. It would set a precedent and lead to demand for a huge round of bailouts for troubled banks throughout the euro area.

Thursday, 11 August 2016

07:59

Cooperation between European promotional banks

Cooperation between European promotional banks

Already after the fall of the Berlin Wall, the approach of the German promotional bank KfW became a role model for similar institutions in Southern and Eastern Europe. In Hungary, Croatia and the Baltic States for example KfW advised the respective governments on setting up a promotional bank or developing SME programmes. KfW still today is cooperating with European funding institutions to promote growth in Europe.

New initiative supports European Securitisation Market

In July 2016 the European Investment Fund (EIF) and several National Promotional Institutions (NPIs) have launched the "EIF-NPI Securitisation Initiative" (ENSI) aiming at providing more funding to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) via the capital markets.

The objective of this cooperation is joint participation in SME securitisation transactions in order to stimulate the availability of finance to SMEs in Europe by revitalizing the SME securitisation market and to catalyse resources from the private sector in the spirit of the European Fund for Strategic Investments in order to achieve a much wider outreach in support of SMEs. The working group defines standard procedures and minimum criteria under which the respective promotional institutions are generally willing to participate in securitisation transactions and beyond that, it also discusses with the European Commission the option to deploy funds out of the European Fund for Strategic Investments for this purpose.

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